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Center for Instruction, Research, and Technology

IT Grants:  Mini-Grants for Faculty

Recipient Project Abstracts

Spring 2005

Technology-based Research Category:

Alternatives to Self-Report Measurement in Research on Religiousness/Spirituality and Addiction
PI: Thomas J. Johnson, Psychology
The project will develop a methodology to assess Religious/Spiritual (R/S) attitudes using the Implicit Associations Test (IAT) and assess the validity of IAT ratings as predictors of alcohol use. Funds are requested to purchase Inquisit 2.0 Web software that will enable measurement of reaction time via the internet. Participants will be presented with visual images with R/S themes and verbal stimuli (evaluative words) in a method (the IAT) that assesses their attitudes towards the images. The IAT may provide a better measure of attitudes than self report measures alone. The IAT method has been used in alcohol research, but not in research on R/S. Obtaining the software will help us obtain external funds for a larger scale project.

Programmable Logic Controller Distance Education Project
PI: Jeff McNabb, Manufacturing and Construction Technology
Currently there are only two methods employed for providing programmable logic controller training. One is to have hands-on training with the actual equipment; the other is to have a simulation program which closely approximates a real PLC. The latter method has been utilized in distance education. The void in pedagogy is to have real laboratories delivered at a distance. An initial ISU institutional research grant was awarded in 2003 to research, design, and develop an affordable programmable logic controller trainer to be used as a prototype and platform for improving our instructional capabilities with PLCs (programmable logic controllers). Once the initial trainer was developed and tested in the classroom, the College of Technology provided for nine more trainers to be built, for a total of ten. We then nested an IP style camera on one of the trainers to explore teaching laboratory based PLC training at a distance, and a true distance laboratory was born. This project will provide nine IP cameras for the completion of our Programmable Logic Controller Distance education project. We will then develop the appropriate software interface which would provide equipment scheduling and security.

Promoting Conceptual Change of Preservice Teachers’ Declarative and Configurational Understanding of Biomes Using Animations and Digital Images
PI: Meredith Beilfuss, Geography, Geology, and Anthropology
Student alternative conceptions in physics and chemistry content have been researched in recent years, but equivalent research in physical geography has not been published. This research is important because most alternative conceptions begin in a person's early years and persist into adulthood. In the proposed study, interviews will be conducted with preservice elementary teachers to assess prior knowledge and the presence or absence of alternative conceptions. Students will then use a web-based module to mark locations on a world map that corresponded to biomes, such as desert, rainforest, grassland, and tundra, pre and post graphics-enriched instruction. Content analysis on interviews and student-generated maps will be conducted. It is expected that spatial and content knowledge, ranging from declarative (prior knowledge) to configurational (knowledge of the relationships between and among locations), will be observed among the students surveyed. It is hoped that the results of the proposed study will indicate that the use of technology-based instruction will promote conceptual change. The proposed study has implications for teaching elementary preservice teachers, as well as teaching physical geography to undergraduates, from a causal perspective.

Using Blackboard Discussion Groups for Research: Creating Virtual Focus Groups for Qualitative Data Collection
PI: Loretta L. White, Nursing; CoPIs: Mary Bennett, Nursing and Matthew Draper, Counseling Psychology
Current literature demonstrates that relatively few qualitative studies have used virtual focus groups as a method for data collection. The goal of this project is to test the usefulness of Blackboard discussion technology to create virtual focus groups as a means of collecting qualitative data from subjects across a variety of geographical locations. It also will test the efficacy of this methodology to aid in the transfer of subject experiences as textual data between Blackboard and a popular qualitative data analysis software package. It is anticipated that the outcomes of this project will provide (1) a basis for an extended program of study and (2) data that will support future applications for external funding.

Emerging Technologies Category:

Developing Technology into Progressive Physics-Learning Modules
PI: Guo-ping Zhang, Physics
Physics is an important foundation of many other sciences, engineering and technology, but it may be challenging for students who have no prior experience in physics and have no strong math background. This proposal specifically targets those students by developing a technology-based learning module. It has two objectives: (i) Combining the traditional physics learning method with the technology to develop an interactive and user-friendly Web site to assist students to learn physics. It has a built-in feedback system, which probes the weakness of the student and makes suggestions to the student; and (ii) Compiling lecture notes and student questions into an electronic textbook, possibly enhanced by the on-line actual class videotapes. This textbook serves as the basic learning resource.

Digital Kit for Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
PI: M. Affan Badar, Industrial and Mechanical Technology
The goal of the proposal is to use an emerging technology in the form of a digital kit for course IMT 413/513 Application and Gaging of Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T). The PI teaches this course. Effective Training Inc. has developed a digital instructor’s kit (CD-ROM). The kit is window-based software requiring a computer and an LCD projector which are available in the classroom. Free downloaded demo covering one topic has been used by the instructor twice and the students found it to be very effective for their learning. The kit ties course lessons with hands-on experience (applications) and practice problems extremely well.

Digital Logic System for Rapid Prototyping
PI: Reza Raeisi, Electronics and Computer Technology
Students in the Electronics and Computer Technology department not only need sound theoretical concepts but also practical background to bridge the gap between education and industrial practice. A laboratory that supports digital designs would enhance experiential learning in digital logic circuits. Toward this end, student version FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) boards were purchased from the internal funding during spring 2004. These programmable chips facilitate digital logic design. Adding Xilinx based design resources and professional FPGA boards will enhance the use of student boards and allow experimentation with other FPGA boards. This will lead to digital logic system rapid prototyping lab where students can complete a number of simulated projects in Verilog/VHDL.

Electronic Portfolios for Administration Interns
PI: Stephen Gruenert, Educational Leadership, Administration, and Foundations
In 2003-2004, a regional cohort of administration interns from the Principal Preparation Program piloted the use of LiveText for the purpose of developing electronic portfolios. The experiences from that pilot group provided; more interaction between supervisor and student throughout the development of the portfolio, less paper shuffling for the supervisor, and a resource for graduates to use as they continue their career path. We would like to broaden this opportunity to the statewide cohort of 2005-2006. Additional funds will be used to provide selected ELAF faculty access to LiveText, and to purchase a projector to use as we conduct regional meetings across the state.

Emerging Technologies: Integrating Technology, Social Studies, and Language Arts into Preservice Teacher Education
PI: Kathryn Bauserman, Elementary, Early, and Special Education; CoPI: Patricia Wheeler, Elementary, Early, and Special Education
The focus of Block 3 classes (ELED 392, Teaching Social Studies and ELED 397 Teaching Language Arts) is to integrate language arts and social studies in the elementary classroom. This grant will furnish preservice teachers with the necessary tools to evaluate educational social studies software programs, compare programs to social studies and language arts academic standards, and create lesson plans that incorporate at least one software program into their integrated teaching unit at the end of the semester.

Enhancing Experiential Learning Using Emerging Technology in Physical Education Teacher Education
PI: Molly K. Hare, Physical Education; CoPI: Myung-Ah Lee, Physical Education
The purpose of this project is to improve the use of technology for teaching and learning during physical education experiential learning (early field experience). Innovative technology for assisting students with learning to teach is used to enhance both teaching performance and the use of technology. Innovative social behavior analysis software program and digital equipment will be used for the purpose of this project. For the project evaluation, one survey assesses technology competency of students and the other assesses the project participants’ satisfaction of the emerging technology into the teacher education program. For assessing the improvement of teaching performance, students’ teaching performance data will be used.

Establishing NetPal: A Cross-Cultural Collaborative Partnership Project
PI: Karen C. Y. Liu, Elementary, Early, and Special Education
This project intends to establish a cross-cultural collaborative partnership, NetPal, among two kindergarten classrooms, one classroom is located in Terre Haute, Indiana and the other one is in Taipei, Taiwan. Through the use of technology, kindergarten children from a low-income neighborhood elementary school will be paired with a kindergarten child from Taiwan as his/her NetPal to share writing and culture. Teacher candidates will assist children in their writing and cultural sharing activities, which in turn, should increase children’s interest in writing and enhance their cultural awareness. Through the participation in this project, teacher candidates will demonstrate their technology competencies and develop an appreciation of cultural differences and similarities across their lives.

Incorporating Voices from the Past into Introductory History Courses
PI: Lisa Phillips, History
The project will provide students enrolled in introductory history courses with access to the voices of people who lived in the past. Archives, museums, and other repositories of historical information are making their holdings accessible to students and researchers via the internet. This project is designed to survey the vast amount of information available and incorporate elements of that information (oral interviews, speeches, documentary footage, images, and historical documents) into introductory courses delivered both in on-line and traditional classroom formats. While the project focuses on improving the experience for students taking on-line courses, the results should be transferable to students taking traditional courses if the classroom has internet access.

Integration of Einstruction’s Classroom Performance System into Large Introductory Classes for Majors and Non-Majors in Life Sciences
PI: William J. Brett, Life Sciences; CoPIs: James P. Hughes, Life Sciences and Timothy J. Mulkey, Life Sciences
The goal of the project is to integrate Einstruction’s radio-frequency Classroom Performance System into the large introductory classes for Life Sciences majors and non-majors. The system would foster a “hands-on” interactive environment in courses that have suffered from continual increases in enrollment. Experience has demonstrated that the system offers many unique features that encourage student participation and interaction, including self-paced examinations and class reviews. The system can be integrated seamlessly into the course website. Attendance can be taken, which encourages turnout and fosters learning. It enables student participation without student reluctance or embarrassment. Integration of this system should help Life Sciences meet the University’s goal of active learning. Evidence of success would enable the University to apply for outside support.

Internet Based Audio-Video Supervision Initiative
PI: Will Barratt, Counseling; Co PI: Denise Collins, Counseling
The primary goal of this project is to provide internet based audio-video supervision for graduate students in the Student Affairs and Higher Education (SAHE) during their practicum class experiences away from ISU. The SAHE program enrolls both on-campus and distance education students who take three practicum classes during their graduate program. During the summer practicum class on-campus students are encouraged to seek practicum experiences away from ISU to enhance the breadth of their experiential learning. Supervision at a distance is a necessary component of these practicum classes. Effective supervision requires effective communication between student and faculty; for students who cannot come to campus the use of audio-video web based supervision conferences will enhance the effectiveness of supervision over text-based or voice only supervision.

Video Projection and Recording of the IVASI “Video Conductor” System for Student Ensemble Experience and Improving Ensemble Performance
PI: Brian T. Kilp, Music
This project utilizes an LCD video projector, sound equipment, a mini disc recorder and microphone, and the unique IVASI “Video Conductor” System. With this equipment I will work with students to help develop their ensemble and musicianship skills by practicing and performing with the IVASI “virtual” orchestra. This experience, combined with the observations of the teacher and real world feedback from digital recording, we will provide the student with regular opportunities for experiential learning and the environment for growth and maturity as a musician.

 

 


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