Graduate Program

                 in

             Communication
 

              Disorders

                                               More Information
 
 

INDIANA STATE UNIVERSITY CAREER INFORMATION IN COMMUNICATION DISORDERS

I.  WHAT IS SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY AND AUDIOLOGY?

The SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST is the professional trained to work with children and adults with communication disorders.  Communication disorders can result from such problems as delayed development, head injury, disease or stroke.  The speech-language pathologist frequently interacts with parents, teachers, doctors, nurses and other professionals in diagnosing and treating communication disorders.  The AUDIOLOGIST tests the hearing of individuals and helps plan and direct programs for learning how to deal with hearing problems, e.g., teaching speech reading, use of sign language, amplification systems, and appropriate
medical/surgical treatments.

II.  WHERE MIGHT I BE EMPLOYED?

Speech-language pathologists and audiologists may be employed in a wide variety of settings.  Traditionally, a large percentage of speech-language pathologists have been employed by school systems and audiologists by physicians or hospitals.  With the rapid expansion of health services, both speech-language pathologists and audiologists are finding increased opportunities in HOSPITALS,
REHABILITATION CENTERS, REHABILITATION AGENCIES,
COMMUNITY CENTERS, AND PRIVATE PRACTICE. Also,many INDUSTRIES have started to employ audiologists to test and monitor possible
hearing changes as a result of noise in manufacturing.  Other employment opportunities exist with HEARING AID COMPANIES, national TELEPHONE and RESEARCH companies, and the U.S. MILITARY services.  A large number of speech-language pathologists continue to be employed by PUBLIC and PRIVATE SCHOOLS throughout the United States.

III.  WHAT TRAINING AND QUALIFICATIONS DO I NEED?

A MASTER'S DEGREE in communication disorders (speech- language pathology and audiology) is required in order to become licensed to work professionally in any setting.  A four year undergraduate degree is required for beginning the graduate
(master's) program.

 NATIONAL CERTIFICATION (the American Speech & Hearing Association's Certificate of Clinic Competence) requires a master's degree in either speech-language pathology or audiology, satisfactory performance in a "clinical fellowship year" (which can be the first year on the job), and a passing score on a
national examination.

CERTIFICATION by the state departments of education in public schools is required if you plan to work in the schools.  In Indiana, a master's degree is required.

LICENSING by the State Board of Examiners in Speech Pathology and Audiology is required in Indiana and by a similar board in more than 30 other states Standards for licensure are generally the same as for the ASHA Certificate of Clinical
Competence.

IV.  WHAT COURSES IN HIGH SCHOOL WOULD HELP PREPARE ME FOR A MAJOR IN SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY OR AUDIOLOGY?

Psychology, English, anatomy and physics.  Students are normally expected to be ranked in the top 50% of their high school class in order to gain entrance in Indiana State University.

V.  WHY WOULD I WANT TO ATTEND ISU?

Indiana State University offers an undergraduate major in Communication Disorders that provides the preparatory material/experiences for the master's degree program in either speech-language pathology or audiology.  At the graduate level, the student may opt for a program that leads to work in any setting or for program that leads to work in a clinic/institution setting only.

"The master's degree (M.S./M.A.) degree education program in speech-language pathology at Indiana State University is accredited by the Council of Academic Accreditation in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association."  This assures some consistency in courses for transfer from one accredited program to another, as well as for meeting
all licensing and certification standards.  Required courses cover such subjects as phonetics, anatomy of the speech mechanism, articulation disorders, language development and disorders, hearing disorders, hearing testing, evaluation
techniques, and aural rehabilitation.  Clinical practicum experiences are available throughout undergraduate and graduate training and are highly integrated into the coursework.  The opportunity for early, closely supervised, clinical experiences
is a real plus of the program since it gives the student an early introduction to the professional world.

VI.  WHAT OPPORTUNITIES EXIST FOR STUDENT INVOLVEMENT?

 Communication Disorders sponsors the local chapter of the
National Student Speech and Hearing Association.  The students
have a number of social events and are active in money raising
projects to assist the clinic.  In addition, they sponsor local
speakers and may participate in research and educational
activities sponsored by the state and national associations.
Members are eligible for reduced rates for professional
meetings/conventions and reduced fees when they complete their
program and apply for ASHA/ISHA membership and ASHA
certification.

VII.  WHAT FINANCIAL HELP IS AVAILABLE?
Among scholarships available to students in speech and hearing are:  Indiana Speech and Hearing Foundation (Exchange Clubs), Psi Iota Xi Scholarship, Walker Memorial Scholarship,  Margaret Rowe Award, Hannah Schlueter Award, Cheryl Slaughter Memorial Award, and the Ringer Award.  Assistantships and tuition
scholarships are available for graduate students.  Information on financial assistance may be obtained through the University Financial Aids Office.

VIII.  WHERE DO I GET MORE INFORMATION?

 Department of Communication Disorders and Special Education
 Indiana State University
 Terre Haute, IN  47809
 (812) 237-2800

 American Speech, Language, and Hearing Association  10801 Rockville Pike
 Rockville, MD  20852

 Students are encouraged to visit the clinic and meet faculty and students.

AREA-COMMUNICATION DISORDERS

1.  At what point (freshman year, sophomore year, etc.) should a student contact the department about majoring in this area?

Since communication disorders is an intensive professional training program involving considerable clinical experience, it is highly desirable to the student to declare the major and be consulting with an advisor as soon as possible during the
freshman year.  It is by the middle of the sophomore year; however, later than this may necessitate an additional semester of school.

2.  Could you suggest any General Education Courses that would be particularly useful for a student to take before entering the program?

 Courses in psychology, linguistics, anatomy, special education and speech.

3.  Could you suggest a good introductory course a student could take to get acquainted with the field?

CD 163:  Introduction to Language Development and Communication Disorders

4.  What are some required courses a student will take to complete the program?

 Eng 210 Linguistics-3hrs OR
 CD 303 Psycholinguistics CD-3hrs
 CD 211 Phonetics-3hrs
 CD 212 Anatomy and Neurology-3hrs
 CD 213 Spch & Lang Development-3hrs
 CD 224 Spch Hrg Sciences-3hrs
 CD 225 Arctic Dis & Manag-3hrs
 CD 226 Lang Dis-3hrs
 CD 311 Eval of CD-3hrs
 CD 312 Assess Aud Path-3hrs
 CD 400 Spch-Lang-Hrg Practicum-3hrs
 CD 411 Phon Theor & Dis-3hrs
 CD 323 Rhythm, Voice,& Neuro Dis-3hrs
 CD 324 Spch-Lang Hgr Imp-3hrs
 CD 399 Spch-Lang-Hrg-Practicum-3hrs

5.  What are some of the typical problems a student experiences while going through the program?

 Students sometimes have difficulty in the program for the following reasons:

 1.  Language problems:  Many students with language difficulty (either written or oral) find it difficult to handle the subject matter, as well as to work effectively in the clinic with individuals who also have such communication problems.

 2.  Professional behavior with clients, peers and instructors.

 3.  Ability to translate theory into practical application with clients.
 

7.  What new information or skills will a person have after completing the program?

 a.  Knowledge of structure and function of speech and hearing disorders.
 b.  Knowledge of the stages of speech and language development and the rules of language usages.
 c.  Knowledge of speech, language and hearing disorders.
 d.  Clinical skills in evaluating and remediating speech, language and hearing disorders.
 e.  Skills in behavior modification.
 f.  Skills in phonetic transcription.
 g.  Skills in report writing.
 h.  Skills in setting goals, writing IEP's
 i.  Skills in working with people.
 j.  Familiarization with basic electronic equipment used in speech, language, hearing clinics and research.

8.  What kinds of jobs do students who obtain this degree apply for?

Speech-language pathologists and audiologists in public schools, hospitals, rehab clinics, nursing homes, and private practices.

9.  Anything you would like to add:
This is an exciting career that permits great flexibility in work environment (hospital, school, private practice) and independence.  The interaction with teachers, special educators, doctors and other medical personnel assure ongoing professional
growth.  There is a great satisfaction in helping a child to begin using speech again, a larygectomee to talk again, or an aphasic to communicate with his family.


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